{"id":83847,"date":"2023-12-29T10:30:54","date_gmt":"2023-12-29T09:30:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/archives\/"},"modified":"2025-02-24T20:08:22","modified_gmt":"2025-02-24T19:08:22","slug":"archives","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/archives\/","title":{"rendered":"Archives"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;2vh||0px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;1_4,1_4,1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;Archives&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/output-onlinepngtools.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;50px&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Karla|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;gcid-ed4c2423-5357-42cb-b207-ea7b2089aeae&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;1.5px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|||&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; border_width_top_image=&#8221;4px&#8221; border_color_top_image=&#8221;RGBA(0,0,0,0)&#8221; image_max_width=&#8221;50px&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-ed4c2423-5357-42cb-b207-ea7b2089aeae%22:%91%22header_text_color%22%93}&#8221;][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Bibliographie-CRNAA.png&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Bibliography CRNAA&#8221; url=&#8221;@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9saW5rX3VybF9wYWdlIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsicG9zdF9pZCI6Ijg1MTQwIn19@&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=&#8221;url&#8221; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_heading title=&#8221;Bibliography&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; title_font=&#8221;Karla||||||||&#8221; title_text_color=&#8221;#0C71C3&#8243; title_font_size=&#8221;37px&#8221; title_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">In collaboration with the <strong>Mus\u00e9e Africain de Namur<\/strong>, the <strong>CRNAA<\/strong> maintains and publishes an extensive bibliography on the Independent State of the Congo, the Belgian Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. You can consult it by clicking on the image opposite, or by going directly to the table of contents below. <\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][dsm_button button_one_text=&#8221;Table of contents&#8221; button_one_url=&#8221;@ET-DC@eyJkeW5hbWljIjp0cnVlLCJjb250ZW50IjoicG9zdF9saW5rX3VybF9wYWdlIiwic2V0dGluZ3MiOnsicG9zdF9pZCI6Ijg1MTQ4In19@&#8221; button_one_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _dynamic_attributes=&#8221;button_one_url&#8221; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_button_one=&#8221;on&#8221; button_one_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; button_one_bg_color=&#8221;#0C71C3&#8243; button_one_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_one_border_radius=&#8221;41px&#8221; button_one_letter_spacing=&#8221;1px&#8221; button_one_font=&#8221;Karla||||||||&#8221; button_one_icon=&#8221;&#xf30b;||fa||900&#8243; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/dsm_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;1_2&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;Archives&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/output-onlinepngtools.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;50px&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Karla|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;gcid-ed4c2423-5357-42cb-b207-ea7b2089aeae&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;1.5px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|||&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; border_width_top_image=&#8221;4px&#8221; border_color_top_image=&#8221;RGBA(0,0,0,0)&#8221; image_max_width=&#8221;50px&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-ed4c2423-5357-42cb-b207-ea7b2089aeae%22:%91%22header_text_color%22%93}&#8221;][\/et_pb_blurb][dsm_button button_one_text=&#8221;Our photo gallery&#8221; button_one_url=&#8221;https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/photo-gallery\/&#8221; button_one_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_button_one=&#8221;on&#8221; button_one_text_size=&#8221;38px&#8221; button_one_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; button_one_bg_color=&#8221;#0C71C3&#8243; button_one_border_width=&#8221;0px&#8221; button_one_border_radius=&#8221;72px&#8221; button_one_font=&#8221;Frank Ruhl Libre||||||||&#8221; custom_button_two=&#8221;on&#8221; button_two_text_size=&#8221;29px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;110px|||||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/dsm_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;2&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;90%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;90%&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||50px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; disabled_on=&#8221;on|on|on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.27.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;-64px|||||&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;50px||50px||true|&#8221; disabled=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;2_5,3_5&#8243; use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;1&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;90%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;90%&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;0px||60px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;0px||50px||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;Archives&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/output-onlinepngtools.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;50px&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;53802610-0172-4cba-b9de-818ea6ccf230&#8243; header_font=&#8221;Karla|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;gcid-ed4c2423-5357-42cb-b207-ea7b2089aeae&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;1.5px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||1rem||false|false&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; border_width_top_image=&#8221;4px&#8221; border_color_top_image=&#8221;RGBA(0,0,0,0)&#8221; image_max_width=&#8221;50px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-ed4c2423-5357-42cb-b207-ea7b2089aeae%22:%91%22header_text_color%22%93}&#8221;][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;555c2aeb-c281-4262-a28c-f8a47f4a9be7&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-bcb1a8e8-5d44-4d4a-88da-a5657e36f50d%22:%91%22header_2_text_color%22%93}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #1996d8;\">Photo<\/span> and <span style=\"color: #1996d8;\">document<\/span> collections<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;7eb10719-a7b4-4944-9b37-642b1aeb1c48&#8243; width=&#8221;70%&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p>This gallery of over 7,500 photos and documents was created by Pierre Gallez, an enthusiast of the Eastern DRC, Kivu, Rwanda and Burundi regions.<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_button button_url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/pgkivu\/&#8221; url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text=&#8221;Galeries Flickr&#8221; button_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_button=&#8221;on&#8221; button_text_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; button_text_color=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; button_bg_color=&#8221;gcid-ed4c2423-5357-42cb-b207-ea7b2089aeae&#8221; button_border_width=&#8221;1px&#8221; button_border_color=&#8221;gcid-ed4c2423-5357-42cb-b207-ea7b2089aeae&#8221; button_border_radius=&#8221;50px&#8221; button_letter_spacing=&#8221;2px&#8221; button_font=&#8221;Karla|600|||||||&#8221; button_use_icon=&#8221;off&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;2rem||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;16px|32px|16px|32px|true|true&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-ed4c2423-5357-42cb-b207-ea7b2089aeae%22:%91%22button_border_color%22,%22button_border_color__hover%22,%22button_bg_color%22,%22button_text_color__hover%22%93}&#8221; button_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on|hover&#8221; button_text_color__hover=&#8221;#1996d8&#8243; button_bg_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; button_bg_color__hover=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; button_bg_enable_color__hover=&#8221;on&#8221; button_border_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on|hover&#8221; button_border_color__hover=&#8221;#1996d8&#8243; button_letter_spacing__hover_enabled=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; button_letter_spacing__hover=&#8221;2px&#8221;][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_enable_image=&#8221;off&#8221; border_width_left=&#8221;15px&#8221; border_color_left=&#8221;#FFFFFF&#8221; border_width_left_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; border_width_left_phone=&#8221;0px&#8221; border_width_left_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_image src=&#8221;https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/gallerie-flickr.webp&#8221; title_text=&#8221;gallerie-flickr&#8221; force_fullwidth=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_color=&#8221;#f8f6f4&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;4px||6px||false|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;2&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;90%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;90%&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||0px||true|false&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;Archives&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/output-onlinepngtools.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;50px&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Karla|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;gcid-ed4c2423-5357-42cb-b207-ea7b2089aeae&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;1.5px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|||&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; border_width_top_image=&#8221;4px&#8221; border_color_top_image=&#8221;RGBA(0,0,0,0)&#8221; image_max_width=&#8221;50px&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-ed4c2423-5357-42cb-b207-ea7b2089aeae%22:%91%22header_text_color%22%93}&#8221;][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.24.2&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;555c2aeb-c281-4262-a28c-f8a47f4a9be7&#8243; header_2_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-bcb1a8e8-5d44-4d4a-88da-a5657e36f50d%22:%91%22header_2_text_color%22%93}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>Maps<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][dsm_image_carousel gallery_ids=&#8221;65651,65650,65649,65648,65647,65646,65645,65654,65655,65656,65657,65658,65659,65660,65661,65662,65663,65664,65665,65666,65667,65668,65669,65670,65671,65672,65673,65674,65675,65676,65677,65678,65679,65680,65683,65682,65684,65685,65686,65687,65688,65690,65689,65691,65692&#8243; lazyload=&#8221;on&#8221; centered_slides=&#8221;on&#8221; dots=&#8221;off&#8221; show_lightbox=&#8221;on&#8221; show_lightbox_gallery=&#8221;on&#8221; arrow_color=&#8221;gcid-ed4c2423-5357-42cb-b207-ea7b2089aeae&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; background_enable_color=&#8221;off&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;center&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;||-73px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-80ce5ef9-09d5-483d-a806-5ab94f39dca9%22:%91%22background_color%22%93,%22gcid-ed4c2423-5357-42cb-b207-ea7b2089aeae%22:%91%22arrow_color%22%93}&#8221;][\/dsm_image_carousel][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_row use_custom_gutter=&#8221;on&#8221; gutter_width=&#8221;2&#8243; make_equal=&#8221;on&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.3&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; width=&#8221;90%&#8221; width_tablet=&#8221;90%&#8221; width_phone=&#8221;90%&#8221; width_last_edited=&#8221;on|tablet&#8221; max_width_tablet=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width_phone=&#8221;90%&#8221; max_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|desktop&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;0px||50px|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_blurb title=&#8221;Archives&#8221; image=&#8221;https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/output-onlinepngtools.png&#8221; icon_placement=&#8221;left&#8221; image_icon_width=&#8221;50px&#8221; content_max_width=&#8221;100%&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Karla|700|||||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;left&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;gcid-ed4c2423-5357-42cb-b207-ea7b2089aeae&#8221; header_font_size=&#8221;15px&#8221; header_letter_spacing=&#8221;1.5px&#8221; module_alignment=&#8221;left&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;||0px|||&#8221; animation=&#8221;off&#8221; border_width_top_image=&#8221;4px&#8221; border_color_top_image=&#8221;RGBA(0,0,0,0)&#8221; image_max_width=&#8221;50px&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-ed4c2423-5357-42cb-b207-ea7b2089aeae%22:%91%22header_text_color%22%93}&#8221;][\/et_pb_blurb][et_pb_text _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;555c2aeb-c281-4262-a28c-f8a47f4a9be7&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-bcb1a8e8-5d44-4d4a-88da-a5657e36f50d%22:%91%22header_2_text_color%22%93}&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>National anthems<\/h2>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][dsm_icon_list icon_gap_width=&#8221;1.5em&#8221; icon_gap_width_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; icon_gap_width_phone=&#8221;2em&#8221; icon_gap_width_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; icon_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; icon_padding_phone=&#8221;&#8221; icon_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; list_vertical_alignment_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; list_vertical_alignment_phone=&#8221;center&#8221; list_vertical_alignment_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; list_space_between_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; list_space_between_phone=&#8221;10px&#8221; list_space_between_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; list_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; list_padding_phone=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; list_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;96b155a1-408e-48fd-9967-eb6ec6597769&#8243; custom_padding_tablet=&#8221;&#8221; custom_padding_phone=&#8221;||||false|false&#8221; custom_padding_last_edited=&#8221;on|phone&#8221; link_option_url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=y4ZWf2fk7bU&#038;list=RDCIWh-1DJ21U&#038;index=6&#8243; link_option_url_new_window=&#8221;on&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{%22gcid-9868b212-b6b7-4aa9-89f5-9ec809979681%22:%91%22text_text_color%22,%22text_text_color%22,%22text_text_color%22,%22text_text_color%22%93,%22gcid-ed4c2423-5357-42cb-b207-ea7b2089aeae%22:%91%22icon_color%22,%22icon_color%22%93,%22gcid-1fdf4499-2c47-4d0c-97b0-c6ebf026db7e%22:%91%22text_text_color__hover%22%93}&#8221; text_text_color__hover_enabled=&#8221;on|hover&#8221; text_text_color__hover=&#8221;#99d7f5&#8243;][dsm_icon_list_child text=&#8221;National anthem of the Democratic republic of Congo \u00ab Debout Congolais \u00bb&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#xf144;||fa||900&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/dsm_icon_list_child][dsm_icon_list_child text=&#8221;National anthem of Rwanda \u00ab Notre beau Rwanda \u00bb&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#xf144;||fa||900&#8243; url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=bCp7b33YPqA&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/dsm_icon_list_child][dsm_icon_list_child text=&#8221;National anthem of Burundi \u00ab Burundi aim\u00e9 \u00bb&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#xf144;||fa||900&#8243; url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=mXvRlqCV_yw&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/dsm_icon_list_child][dsm_icon_list_child text=&#8221;National anthem of belgium \u00ab La Braban\u00e7onne \u00bb&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#xf144;||fa||900&#8243; url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=d9u_Ituu2Q8&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/dsm_icon_list_child][dsm_icon_list_child text=&#8221;National anthem of Free Sate Congo and Belgium-Congo \u00ab Vers l\u2019avenir \u00bb&#8221; font_icon=&#8221;&#xf144;||fa||900&#8243; url=&#8221;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=dXdJXKnkM6A&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.25.1&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/dsm_icon_list_child][\/dsm_icon_list][dsm_icon_list _builder_version=&#8221;4.23.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][\/dsm_icon_list][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In collaboration with the Mus\u00e9e Africain de Namur, the CRNAA maintains and publishes an extensive bibliography on the Independent State of the Congo, the Belgian Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. You can consult it by clicking on the image opposite, or by going directly to the table of contents below. <div class=\"et_pb_module dsm_button dsm_button_0 et_pb_bg_layout_light\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_module_inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_button_module_wrappers dsm_button_0_wrapper et_pb_button_alignment_center et_pb_module\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"et_pb_button et_pb_button_one et_pb_custom_button_icon et_pb_bg_layout_light dsm-none \"  target=\"_blank\" data-icon=\"&#xf30b;\" data-dsm-lightbox-id=\"dsm_button_one_lightbox dsm_button_0\"><span>Table of contents<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_pb_module dsm_button dsm_button_1 et_pb_bg_layout_light\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_module_inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_button_module_wrappers dsm_button_1_wrapper et_pb_button_alignment_center et_pb_module\">\n\t\t\t\t<a class=\"et_pb_button et_pb_button_one et_pb_bg_layout_light dsm-none \"  href=https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/photo-gallery\/ target=\"_blank\" data-dsm-lightbox-id=\"dsm_button_one_lightbox dsm_button_1\"><span>Our photo gallery<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>Photo and document collectionsThis gallery of over 7,500 photos and documents was created by Pierre Gallez, an enthusiast of the Eastern DRC, Kivu, Rwanda and Burundi regions.Maps<div class=\"et_pb_module dsm_image_carousel dsm_image_carousel_0 dsm_image_carousel_arrow_outside dsm_image_carousel_arrow_mobile_inside \">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_module_inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"swiper-container dsm_image_carousel_container  dsm_image_carousel_carousel\" dir=\"ltr\"data-effect=\"default\"\n\t\t\tdata-slider-effect-shadows=\"false\"\n\t\t\tdata-slider-effect-coverflow-rotate=\"30\"\n\t\t\tdata-slider-effect-coverflow-depth=\"0\"\n\t\t\tdata-loop=\"true\"\n\t\t\tdata-slide-to-show=\"4\"\n\t\t\tdata-slide-to-show-tablet=\"1\"\n\t\t\tdata-slide-to-show-phone=\"1\"\n\t\t\tdata-slide-to-scroll=\"1\"\n\t\t\tdata-slide-to-scroll-tablet=\"1\"\n\t\t\tdata-slide-to-scroll-phone=\"1\"\n\t\t\tdata-space-between=\"15\"\n\t\t\tdata-space-between-tablet=\"15\"\n\t\t\tdata-space-between-phone=\"15\"\n\t\t\tdata-slide-row=\"1\"\n\t\t\tdata-centered-slides=\"true\"\n\t\t\tdata-speed=\"300\"\n\t\t\tdata-autoplay=\"true\"\n\t\t\tdata-autoplay-speed=\"3000\"\n\t\t\tdata-touch-move=\"true\"\n\t\t\tdata-grab=\"true\"\n\t\t\tdata-pause-on-hover=\"false\"\n\t\t\tdata-show-lightbox=\"true\"\n\t\t\tdata-lightbox-gallery=\"true\"\n\t\t\tdata-lightbox-caption=\"false\"\n\t\t\tdata-infinite-scrolling=\"false\"\n\t\t\tdata-slide-row-tablet=\"1\"\n\t\t\tdata-slide-row-phone=\"1\"\n\t\t\tdata-autoplay-viewport=80%\n\t\t\tdata-mousewheel=\"false\"\n\t\t\tdata-lazyload=\"true\"\n\t\t\tdata-type=\"carousel\"\n\t\t\tdata-slideshow-effect=\"default\"\n\t\t\tdata-slideshow-to-show=\"4\"\n\t\t\tdata-slideshow-to-show-tablet=\"4\"\n\t\t\tdata-slideshow-to-show-phone=\"\"\n\t\t\tdata-slider-orientation=\"horizontal\"\n\t\t\t\t\t\tdata-lightbox-title=\"false\"\n\n\t\t\t><div class=\"swiper-wrapper\"><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Africa-circa-1850-un.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Africa-circa-1850-un.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Africa-circa-1850-un.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"Africa circa 1850 un\" width=\"2205\" height=\"2459\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Africa-circa-1850-un.webp 2205w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Africa-circa-1850-un-1280x1427.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Africa-circa-1850-un-980x1093.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Africa-circa-1850-un-480x535.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2205px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/97618da5-f1d5-4152-8685-d821f3b8f031-0-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/97618da5-f1d5-4152-8685-d821f3b8f031-0-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/97618da5-f1d5-4152-8685-d821f3b8f031-0-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"97618da5-f1d5-4152-8685-d821f3b8f031-0\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1893\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/97618da5-f1d5-4152-8685-d821f3b8f031-0-scaled.webp 2560w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/97618da5-f1d5-4152-8685-d821f3b8f031-0-1280x947.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/97618da5-f1d5-4152-8685-d821f3b8f031-0-980x725.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/97618da5-f1d5-4152-8685-d821f3b8f031-0-480x355.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2560px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/20_HenryStrokes_NB-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/20_HenryStrokes_NB-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/20_HenryStrokes_NB-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"20_Henry&amp;Strokes_NB\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1587\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/20_HenryStrokes_NB-scaled.webp 2560w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/20_HenryStrokes_NB-1280x794.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/20_HenryStrokes_NB-980x608.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/20_HenryStrokes_NB-480x298.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2560px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/19_Rumaliza-Hinde_NB.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/19_Rumaliza-Hinde_NB.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/19_Rumaliza-Hinde_NB.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"19_Rumaliza Hinde_NB\" width=\"1923\" height=\"1102\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/19_Rumaliza-Hinde_NB.webp 1923w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/19_Rumaliza-Hinde_NB-1280x734.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/19_Rumaliza-Hinde_NB-980x562.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/19_Rumaliza-Hinde_NB-480x275.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1923px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/14_JacquesRumaliza_NB-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/14_JacquesRumaliza_NB-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/14_JacquesRumaliza_NB-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"14_Jacques&amp;Rumaliza_NB\" width=\"2397\" height=\"2560\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/14_JacquesRumaliza_NB-scaled.webp 2397w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/14_JacquesRumaliza_NB-1280x1367.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/14_JacquesRumaliza_NB-980x1047.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/14_JacquesRumaliza_NB-480x513.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2397px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4e330f51-4770-4bd4-8353-0ef52eed9ea5-1.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4e330f51-4770-4bd4-8353-0ef52eed9ea5-1.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4e330f51-4770-4bd4-8353-0ef52eed9ea5-1.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"4e330f51-4770-4bd4-8353-0ef52eed9ea5-1\" width=\"1508\" height=\"1537\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4e330f51-4770-4bd4-8353-0ef52eed9ea5-1.webp 1508w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4e330f51-4770-4bd4-8353-0ef52eed9ea5-1-1280x1305.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4e330f51-4770-4bd4-8353-0ef52eed9ea5-1-980x999.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4e330f51-4770-4bd4-8353-0ef52eed9ea5-1-480x489.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1508px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1a915dc4-32f0-44c3-9b12-dc5f2bef2566-0.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1a915dc4-32f0-44c3-9b12-dc5f2bef2566-0.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1a915dc4-32f0-44c3-9b12-dc5f2bef2566-0.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"1a915dc4-32f0-44c3-9b12-dc5f2bef2566-0\" width=\"1293\" height=\"1936\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1a915dc4-32f0-44c3-9b12-dc5f2bef2566-0.webp 1293w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1a915dc4-32f0-44c3-9b12-dc5f2bef2566-0-1280x1917.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1a915dc4-32f0-44c3-9b12-dc5f2bef2566-0-980x1467.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1a915dc4-32f0-44c3-9b12-dc5f2bef2566-0-480x719.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1293px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0_DirfiKabambare_NB.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0_DirfiKabambare_NB.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0_DirfiKabambare_NB.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"0_Dirfi&amp;Kabambare_NB\" width=\"1392\" height=\"2119\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0_DirfiKabambare_NB.webp 1392w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0_DirfiKabambare_NB-1280x1949.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0_DirfiKabambare_NB-980x1492.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/0_DirfiKabambare_NB-480x731.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1392px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1bis_Carte-Campagne-Arabe-Goffart_NB-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1bis_Carte-Campagne-Arabe-Goffart_NB-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1bis_Carte-Campagne-Arabe-Goffart_NB-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"1bis_Carte Campagne Arabe Goffart_NB\" width=\"2057\" height=\"2560\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1bis_Carte-Campagne-Arabe-Goffart_NB-scaled.webp 2057w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1bis_Carte-Campagne-Arabe-Goffart_NB-1280x1593.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1bis_Carte-Campagne-Arabe-Goffart_NB-980x1220.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1bis_Carte-Campagne-Arabe-Goffart_NB-480x597.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2057px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1b_KongoConcessionsABIRanversoise_chap11_NB.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1b_KongoConcessionsABIRanversoise_chap11_NB.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1b_KongoConcessionsABIRanversoise_chap11_NB.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"1b_KongoConcessionsABIRanversoise_chap11_NB\" width=\"2222\" height=\"2019\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1b_KongoConcessionsABIRanversoise_chap11_NB.webp 2222w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1b_KongoConcessionsABIRanversoise_chap11_NB-1280x1163.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1b_KongoConcessionsABIRanversoise_chap11_NB-980x890.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1b_KongoConcessionsABIRanversoise_chap11_NB-480x436.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2222px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Carte-esclavagistes-Est_NB-1.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Carte-esclavagistes-Est_NB-1.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Carte-esclavagistes-Est_NB-1.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"1_Carte esclavagistes Est_NB-1\" width=\"1276\" height=\"2188\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Carte-esclavagistes-Est_NB-1.webp 1276w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Carte-esclavagistes-Est_NB-1-980x1680.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Carte-esclavagistes-Est_NB-1-480x823.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) 1276px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Carte-mutinerie-Kasai-1895_NB-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Carte-mutinerie-Kasai-1895_NB-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Carte-mutinerie-Kasai-1895_NB-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"1_Carte mutinerie Kasai 1895_NB\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1596\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Carte-mutinerie-Kasai-1895_NB-scaled.webp 2560w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Carte-mutinerie-Kasai-1895_NB-1280x798.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Carte-mutinerie-Kasai-1895_NB-980x611.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Carte-mutinerie-Kasai-1895_NB-480x299.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2560px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Conflit-Equatoria_NB-scaled-e1703862884525.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Conflit-Equatoria_NB-scaled-e1703862884525.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Conflit-Equatoria_NB-scaled-e1703862884525.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"1_Conflit Equatoria_NB\" width=\"1500\" height=\"635\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Conflit-Equatoria_NB-scaled-e1703862884525.webp 1500w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Conflit-Equatoria_NB-scaled-e1703862884525-1280x635.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Conflit-Equatoria_NB-scaled-e1703862884525-980x551.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Conflit-Equatoria_NB-scaled-e1703862884525-480x270.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1500px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Kongo-mission-Balolo-kaart_NB-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Kongo-mission-Balolo-kaart_NB-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Kongo-mission-Balolo-kaart_NB-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"1_Kongo mission Balolo kaart_NB\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1607\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Kongo-mission-Balolo-kaart_NB-scaled.webp 2560w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Kongo-mission-Balolo-kaart_NB-1280x804.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Kongo-mission-Balolo-kaart_NB-980x615.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/1_Kongo-mission-Balolo-kaart_NB-480x301.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2560px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2a2b_KongoMongala_NB.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2a2b_KongoMongala_NB.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2a2b_KongoMongala_NB.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"2a2b_KongoMongala_NB\" width=\"1744\" height=\"818\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2a2b_KongoMongala_NB.webp 1744w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2a2b_KongoMongala_NB-1280x600.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2a2b_KongoMongala_NB-980x460.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2a2b_KongoMongala_NB-480x225.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1744px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2_Africamainmap_NB.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2_Africamainmap_NB.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2_Africamainmap_NB.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"2_Africamainmap_NB\" width=\"1772\" height=\"1976\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2_Africamainmap_NB.webp 1772w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2_Africamainmap_NB-1280x1427.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2_Africamainmap_NB-980x1093.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2_Africamainmap_NB-480x535.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1772px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2-Gandu-2.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2-Gandu-2.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2-Gandu-2.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"2 Gandu-2\" width=\"1554\" height=\"2395\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2-Gandu-2.webp 1554w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2-Gandu-2-1280x1973.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2-Gandu-2-980x1510.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2-Gandu-2-480x740.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1554px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2_Medieval_Arab_Slave_Trade_NB_300.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2_Medieval_Arab_Slave_Trade_NB_300.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2_Medieval_Arab_Slave_Trade_NB_300.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"2_Medieval_Arab_Slave_Trade_NB_300\" width=\"1417\" height=\"1179\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2_Medieval_Arab_Slave_Trade_NB_300.webp 1417w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2_Medieval_Arab_Slave_Trade_NB_300-1280x1065.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2_Medieval_Arab_Slave_Trade_NB_300-980x815.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/2_Medieval_Arab_Slave_Trade_NB_300-480x399.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1417px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_Anversoise-Mongala_NB-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_Anversoise-Mongala_NB-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_Anversoise-Mongala_NB-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"3_Anversoise Mongala_NB\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2029\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_Anversoise-Mongala_NB-scaled.webp 2560w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_Anversoise-Mongala_NB-1280x1015.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_Anversoise-Mongala_NB-980x777.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_Anversoise-Mongala_NB-480x380.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2560px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_DibweLusuna_NB-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_DibweLusuna_NB-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_DibweLusuna_NB-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"3_Dibwe&amp;Lusuna_NB\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1818\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_DibweLusuna_NB-scaled.webp 2560w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_DibweLusuna_NB-1280x909.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_DibweLusuna_NB-980x696.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_DibweLusuna_NB-480x341.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2560px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_Maniema_NB-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_Maniema_NB-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_Maniema_NB-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"3_Maniema_NB\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2378\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_Maniema_NB-scaled.webp 2560w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_Maniema_NB-1280x1189.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_Maniema_NB-980x910.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_Maniema_NB-480x446.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2560px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_slavesmap_NB_300.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_slavesmap_NB_300.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_slavesmap_NB_300.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"3_slavesmap_NB_300\" width=\"1890\" height=\"1148\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_slavesmap_NB_300.webp 1890w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_slavesmap_NB_300-1280x777.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_slavesmap_NB_300-980x595.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/3_slavesmap_NB_300-480x292.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1890px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4_ABIR_company_posts_svg_NB.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4_ABIR_company_posts_svg_NB.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4_ABIR_company_posts_svg_NB.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"4_ABIR_company_posts_svg_NB\" width=\"799\" height=\"452\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4_ABIR_company_posts_svg_NB.webp 799w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4_ABIR_company_posts_svg_NB-480x272.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 799px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4_Kwango_NB-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4_Kwango_NB-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4_Kwango_NB-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"4_Kwango_NB\" width=\"1800\" height=\"2560\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4_Kwango_NB-scaled.webp 1800w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4_Kwango_NB-1280x1820.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4_Kwango_NB-980x1394.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/4_Kwango_NB-480x683.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1800px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/5_Botte-Katanga-Map_NB.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/5_Botte-Katanga-Map_NB.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/5_Botte-Katanga-Map_NB.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"5_Botte Katanga Map_NB\" width=\"417\" height=\"441\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/5_Botte-Katanga-Map_NB.webp 417w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/5_Botte-Katanga-Map_NB-284x300.webp 284w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 417px) 100vw, 417px\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/5_Tanganika_NB-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/5_Tanganika_NB-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/5_Tanganika_NB-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"5_Tanganika_NB\" width=\"1768\" height=\"2560\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/5_Tanganika_NB-scaled.webp 1768w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/5_Tanganika_NB-1280x1853.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/5_Tanganika_NB-980x1419.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/5_Tanganika_NB-480x695.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1768px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/6_Msiri-kingdom_in_1880_NB_200.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/6_Msiri-kingdom_in_1880_NB_200.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/6_Msiri-kingdom_in_1880_NB_200.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"6_Msiri kingdom_in_1880_NB_200\" width=\"1590\" height=\"983\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/6_Msiri-kingdom_in_1880_NB_200.webp 1590w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/6_Msiri-kingdom_in_1880_NB_200-1280x791.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/6_Msiri-kingdom_in_1880_NB_200-980x606.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/6_Msiri-kingdom_in_1880_NB_200-480x297.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1590px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/6_Shinkakasa_NB-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/6_Shinkakasa_NB-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/6_Shinkakasa_NB-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"6_Shinkakasa_NB\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1780\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/6_Shinkakasa_NB-scaled.webp 2560w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/6_Shinkakasa_NB-1280x890.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/6_Shinkakasa_NB-980x681.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/6_Shinkakasa_NB-480x334.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2560px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/7_Katanga-Kingdomsbis_NB_200.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/7_Katanga-Kingdomsbis_NB_200.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/7_Katanga-Kingdomsbis_NB_200.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"7_Katanga Kingdomsbis_NB_200\" width=\"902\" height=\"948\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/7_Katanga-Kingdomsbis_NB_200.webp 902w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/7_Katanga-Kingdomsbis_NB_200-480x504.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 902px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/7_PashaMoord_NB-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/7_PashaMoord_NB-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/7_PashaMoord_NB-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"7_PashaMoord_NB\" width=\"1750\" height=\"2560\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/7_PashaMoord_NB-scaled.webp 1750w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/7_PashaMoord_NB-1280x1872.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/7_PashaMoord_NB-980x1434.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/7_PashaMoord_NB-480x702.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1750px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/8_JacquesRumalizabis2_NB-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/8_JacquesRumalizabis2_NB-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/8_JacquesRumalizabis2_NB-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"8_JacquesRumalizabis2_NB\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1186\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/8_JacquesRumalizabis2_NB-scaled.webp 2560w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/8_JacquesRumalizabis2_NB-1280x593.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/8_JacquesRumalizabis2_NB-980x454.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/8_JacquesRumalizabis2_NB-480x222.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2560px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/9_Cattier-itineraire-commission-23_NB-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/9_Cattier-itineraire-commission-23_NB-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/9_Cattier-itineraire-commission-23_NB-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"9_Cattier itineraire commission 23_NB\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1613\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/9_Cattier-itineraire-commission-23_NB-scaled.webp 2560w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/9_Cattier-itineraire-commission-23_NB-1280x807.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/9_Cattier-itineraire-commission-23_NB-980x617.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/9_Cattier-itineraire-commission-23_NB-480x302.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2560px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/11_Stairs_Expedition-Msiri-Map_NB_200.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/11_Stairs_Expedition-Msiri-Map_NB_200.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/11_Stairs_Expedition-Msiri-Map_NB_200.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"11_Stairs_Expedition Msiri Map_NB_200\" width=\"1456\" height=\"1419\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/11_Stairs_Expedition-Msiri-Map_NB_200.webp 1456w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/11_Stairs_Expedition-Msiri-Map_NB_200-1280x1247.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/11_Stairs_Expedition-Msiri-Map_NB_200-980x955.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/11_Stairs_Expedition-Msiri-Map_NB_200-480x468.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1456px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12_Frontieres_toutes_NB-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12_Frontieres_toutes_NB-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12_Frontieres_toutes_NB-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"12_Fronti\u00e8res_toutes_NB\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1893\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12_Frontieres_toutes_NB-scaled.webp 2560w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12_Frontieres_toutes_NB-1280x947.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12_Frontieres_toutes_NB-980x725.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/12_Frontieres_toutes_NB-480x355.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2560px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Stairs_Expedition-Msiri-Map.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Stairs_Expedition-Msiri-Map.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Stairs_Expedition-Msiri-Map.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"Stairs_Expedition Msiri Map\" width=\"699\" height=\"681\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Stairs_Expedition-Msiri-Map.webp 699w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Stairs_Expedition-Msiri-Map-480x468.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 699px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Vivi-matadi.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Vivi-matadi.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Vivi-matadi.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"Vivi-matadi\" width=\"646\" height=\"485\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Vivi-matadi.webp 646w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Vivi-matadi-480x360.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 646px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/SlaveTradeMapAfrica.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/SlaveTradeMapAfrica.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/SlaveTradeMapAfrica.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"SlaveTradeMapAfrica\" width=\"550\" height=\"457\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/SlaveTradeMapAfrica.webp 550w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/SlaveTradeMapAfrica-480x399.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 550px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/N-E-Congo.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/N-E-Congo.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/N-E-Congo.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"N-E Congo\" width=\"1293\" height=\"1936\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/N-E-Congo.webp 1293w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/N-E-Congo-1280x1917.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/N-E-Congo-980x1467.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/N-E-Congo-480x719.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1293px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/KongoEICkaartenDistricts1905.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/KongoEICkaartenDistricts1905.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/KongoEICkaartenDistricts1905.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"KongoEICkaartenDistricts1905\" width=\"1694\" height=\"1266\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/KongoEICkaartenDistricts1905.webp 1694w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/KongoEICkaartenDistricts1905-1280x957.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/KongoEICkaartenDistricts1905-980x732.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/KongoEICkaartenDistricts1905-480x359.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 1694px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Africamainmap.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Africamainmap.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Africamainmap.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"Africamainmap\" width=\"650\" height=\"725\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Africamainmap.webp 650w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Africamainmap-480x535.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 650px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Afrique-coloniale-Atlas-1973-JeuneAfrique_p582-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Afrique-coloniale-Atlas-1973-JeuneAfrique_p582-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Afrique-coloniale-Atlas-1973-JeuneAfrique_p582-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"Afrique coloniale Atlas 1973 JeuneAfrique_p582\" width=\"2087\" height=\"2560\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Afrique-coloniale-Atlas-1973-JeuneAfrique_p582-scaled.webp 2087w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Afrique-coloniale-Atlas-1973-JeuneAfrique_p582-1280x1570.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Afrique-coloniale-Atlas-1973-JeuneAfrique_p582-980x1202.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Afrique-coloniale-Atlas-1973-JeuneAfrique_p582-480x589.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2087px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/KongoConcessionsABIRanversoise_chap11.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/KongoConcessionsABIRanversoise_chap11.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/KongoConcessionsABIRanversoise_chap11.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"KongoConcessionsABIRanversoise_chap11\" width=\"701\" height=\"635\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/KongoConcessionsABIRanversoise_chap11.webp 701w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/KongoConcessionsABIRanversoise_chap11-480x435.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) 701px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Botte-Katanga-Map.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Botte-Katanga-Map.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Botte-Katanga-Map.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"Botte Katanga Map\" width=\"417\" height=\"441\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Botte-Katanga-Map.webp 417w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Botte-Katanga-Map-284x300.webp 284w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 417px) 100vw, 417px\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Early-explorers.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Early-explorers.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Early-explorers.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"Early explorers\" width=\"2317\" height=\"2148\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Early-explorers.webp 2317w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Early-explorers-1280x1187.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Early-explorers-980x909.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Early-explorers-480x445.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2317px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><div class=\"swiper-slide dsm_image_carousel_item\"><a class=\"dsm_image_carousel_lightbox\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Concessiers-EIC_NB-scaled.webp\" data-mfp-src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Concessiers-EIC_NB-scaled.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Concessiers-EIC_NB-scaled.webp\" alt=\"\" title=\"Concessiers EIC_NB\" width=\"2560\" height=\"2490\" data-dsm-image-description=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Concessiers-EIC_NB-scaled.webp 2560w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Concessiers-EIC_NB-1280x1245.webp 1280w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Concessiers-EIC_NB-980x953.webp 980w, https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/12\/Concessiers-EIC_NB-480x467.webp 480w\" sizes=\"(min-width: 0px) and (max-width: 480px) 480px, (min-width: 481px) and (max-width: 980px) 980px, (min-width: 981px) and (max-width: 1280px) 1280px, (min-width: 1281px) 2560px, 100vw\" class=\" swiper-lazy\" \/><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"swiper-button-prev swiper-arrow-button\" data-icon=\"4\"><\/div><div class=\"swiper-button-next swiper-arrow-button\" data-icon=\"5\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>National anthems<div class=\"et_pb_module dsm_icon_list dsm_icon_list_0 et_clickable\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_module_inner\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"dsm_icon_list_items dsm_icon_list_ltr_direction dsm_icon_list_layout_vertical\"><\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div><li class=\"dsm_icon_list_child dsm_icon_list_child_0\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dsm_icon_list_wrapper\"><span class=\"dsm_icon_list_icon\">\uf144<\/span><\/span><span class=\"dsm_icon_list_text\">National anthem of the Democratic republic of Congo \u00ab Debout Congolais \u00bb<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"dsm_icon_list_child dsm_icon_list_child_1\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=bCp7b33YPqA\"><span class=\"dsm_icon_list_wrapper\"><span class=\"dsm_icon_list_icon\">\uf144<\/span><\/span><span class=\"dsm_icon_list_text\">National anthem of Rwanda \u00ab Notre beau Rwanda \u00bb<\/span><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/li><li class=\"dsm_icon_list_child dsm_icon_list_child_2\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"dsm_icon_list_wrapper\"><span class=\"dsm_icon_list_icon\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"dsm_icon_list_text\">&#8221;National<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/li><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-83847","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Archives - Urba Kbau<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/archives\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Archives - Urba Kbau\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In collaboration with the Mus\u00e9e Africain de Namur, the CRNAA maintains and publishes an extensive bibliography on the Independent State of the Congo, the Belgian Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. You can consult it by clicking on the image opposite, or by going directly to the table of contents below. Photo and document collectionsThis gallery of over 7,500 photos and documents was created by Pierre Gallez, an enthusiast of the Eastern DRC, Kivu, Rwanda and Burundi regions.MapsNational anthems\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/archives\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Urba Kbau\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-02-24T19:08:22+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"11 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urba-kbau.be\\\/en\\\/archives\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urba-kbau.be\\\/en\\\/archives\\\/\",\"name\":\"Archives - Urba Kbau\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urba-kbau.be\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-12-29T09:30:54+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-02-24T19:08:22+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urba-kbau.be\\\/en\\\/archives\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/urba-kbau.be\\\/en\\\/archives\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urba-kbau.be\\\/en\\\/archives\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urba-kbau.be\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Archives\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urba-kbau.be\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urba-kbau.be\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"Urba Kbau\",\"description\":\"L\u2019histoire commune fa\u00e7onne les amiti\u00e9s\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urba-kbau.be\\\/en\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urba-kbau.be\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urba-kbau.be\\\/en\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Urba Kbau\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urba-kbau.be\\\/en\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urba-kbau.be\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urba-kbau.be\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/01\\\/Logo_URBA_OK_RVB_edited-e1704291836649.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urba-kbau.be\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/01\\\/Logo_URBA_OK_RVB_edited-e1704291836649.png\",\"width\":251,\"height\":162,\"caption\":\"Urba Kbau\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/urba-kbau.be\\\/en\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Archives - Urba Kbau","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/archives\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Archives - Urba Kbau","og_description":"In collaboration with the Mus\u00e9e Africain de Namur, the CRNAA maintains and publishes an extensive bibliography on the Independent State of the Congo, the Belgian Congo and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. You can consult it by clicking on the image opposite, or by going directly to the table of contents below. Photo and document collectionsThis gallery of over 7,500 photos and documents was created by Pierre Gallez, an enthusiast of the Eastern DRC, Kivu, Rwanda and Burundi regions.MapsNational anthems","og_url":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/archives\/","og_site_name":"Urba Kbau","article_modified_time":"2025-02-24T19:08:22+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"11 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/archives\/","url":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/archives\/","name":"Archives - Urba Kbau","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/#website"},"datePublished":"2023-12-29T09:30:54+00:00","dateModified":"2025-02-24T19:08:22+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/archives\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/archives\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/archives\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Archives"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/","name":"Urba Kbau","description":"L\u2019histoire commune fa\u00e7onne les amiti\u00e9s","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/#organization","name":"Urba Kbau","url":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Logo_URBA_OK_RVB_edited-e1704291836649.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Logo_URBA_OK_RVB_edited-e1704291836649.png","width":251,"height":162,"caption":"Urba Kbau"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/83847","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=83847"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/83847\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":85264,"href":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/83847\/revisions\/85264"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/urba-kbau.be\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=83847"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}